Treatment Overview
Open surgery for bladder stones, also known as open cystolithotomy, is a surgical procedure used for the removal of large or complex bladder stones that cannot be managed with minimally invasive techniques. In Korea, this procedure is performed by experienced urologists in advanced hospital settings, ensuring precision, safety, and effective stone clearance for both local and international patients.
Purpose & Benefits
The primary purpose of open bladder stone surgery is to safely remove stones that are too large, numerous, or hard for endoscopic or laser procedures. Key benefits include:
- Complete removal of large or complicated bladder stones
- Relief from severe urinary discomfort, hematuria, and obstruction
- Prevention of recurrent urinary tract infections
- Protection of bladder and kidney function
- Comprehensive care tailored for international patients
Ideal Candidates
Open bladder stone surgery is recommended for patients who:
- Have very large bladder stones or multiple stones
- Are not suitable candidates for minimally invasive procedures
- Experience recurrent urinary tract infections or hematuria
- Have underlying conditions such as severe prostate enlargement or bladder abnormalities
- Require definitive surgical management for complex cases
Possible Risks & Complications
Although open bladder stone surgery is highly effective, potential risks include:
- Postoperative pain and temporary discomfort
- Bleeding during or after surgery
- Infection at the surgical site or urinary tract
- Rare complications such as bladder injury or urinary retention
Korean hospitals minimize risks through sterile procedures, advanced surgical techniques, and close post-operative monitoring.
Techniques & Technology Used
Korean hospitals use modern surgical technology for open bladder stone removal:
Open Cystolithotomy – A small incision is made in the lower abdomen to access the bladder, and stones are carefully removed.
Ultrasound & CT Imaging – Preoperative imaging is used to assess stone size, location, and bladder health.
Integrated Diagnostics – Combines urine analysis, blood tests, and imaging to tailor the surgical plan.
Advanced Anesthesia and Monitoring – Ensures patient comfort and safety during surgery.
These methods allow for precise stone removal with high success rates, even for complex cases.
Treatment Process in Korea
The open bladder stone surgery process typically includes:
- Pre-Surgical Consultation
Urologists review patient history, symptoms, and prior diagnostic results. - Pre-Operative Evaluation
Blood and urine tests are conducted to check for infection, clotting ability, and overall health. - Imaging Studies
Ultrasound or CT scans determine stone size, location, and any bladder abnormalities. - Surgical Procedure
Under general anesthesia, a lower abdominal incision is made, stones are removed, and the bladder is sutured closed. - Post-Surgical Monitoring
Patients are observed for urinary function, pain, and bleeding. A catheter is typically placed temporarily. - Follow-Up & Aftercare
Follow-up appointments monitor recovery, confirm complete stone removal, and prevent recurrence.
Recovery & After-Care
Recovery from open bladder stone surgery is longer compared to minimally invasive methods:
- Hospital stay: 3–5 days depending on stone size and patient health
- Catheter typically remains in place for several days
- Pain management is provided during early recovery
- Patients are advised to avoid heavy lifting and strenuous activity for 4–6 weeks
- Hydration and regular follow-up are essential for bladder health
Korean hospitals provide clear guidance and remote support for international patients during recovery.
Results & Longevity
Open bladder stone surgery offers:
- Complete removal of large or complex stones
- Immediate relief from urinary obstruction and pain
- Reduced risk of recurrent infections
- Long-term protection of bladder and kidney function
- Durable outcomes with proper follow-up and preventive care
Korea’s advanced surgical expertise ensures high success rates even in challenging cases.
Why Korea Is a Top Destination
Korea is a preferred destination for open bladder stone surgery due to:
- Highly skilled urologists specializing in complex stone management
- Advanced hospital facilities and surgical technology
- Integrated preoperative diagnostics and post-operative care
- Fast, safe, and patient-focused procedures for international patients
- Language support, scheduling assistance, and accommodation guidance
- Transparent pricing and internationally accredited hospitals
These advantages make Korea ideal for effective, safe, and high-quality bladder stone treatment.
Cost Range
Estimated costs for open bladder stone surgery in Korea:
- Consultation: $50–$100
- Blood and Urine Tests: $20–$80
- Ultrasound Imaging: $50–$120
- CT Scan: $250–$700
- Open Cystolithotomy: $3,000–$5,000
- Hospital Stay and Post-Operative Care: $500–$1,000
- Follow-Up Visits: $50–$100 per visit
Costs vary depending on hospital, stone complexity, and patient health status.
Popular Clinics in Korea
Top hospitals providing open bladder stone surgery include:
- Seoul National University Hospital
- Asan Medical Center
- Samsung Medical Center
- Severance Hospital (Yonsei University)
- CHA Bundang Medical Center
- Wooridul Urology Clinic
These hospitals are known for expert surgical care, precise diagnostics, and comprehensive follow-up, catering to both local and international patients.
