Treatment Overview
TUMT (Transurethral Microwave Thermotherapy) is a minimally invasive treatment for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH), in which microwave energy is used to heat and reduce excess prostate tissue. This helps relieve urinary obstruction and improve flow without the need for surgery. In Korea, TUMT is performed at specialized urology centers using advanced microwave devices and real-time monitoring systems, making it a safe and effective option for men seeking non-surgical BPH treatment.
Purpose & Benefits
The main purpose of TUMT Therapy is to reduce prostate size and alleviate urinary symptoms caused by BPH. Key benefits include:
- Minimally invasive procedure performed under local anesthesia
- Relief from urinary obstruction, frequency, urgency, and weak stream
- Short procedure time with minimal discomfort
- Reduced risk of bleeding compared to traditional surgery
- Quick recovery with most patients returning to normal activities within a few days
- Preservation of sexual and ejaculatory function
Ideal Candidates
Ideal candidates for TUMT Therapy include:
- Men with mild to moderate BPH symptoms
- Patients who want a non-surgical alternative to TURP or laser therapies
- Individuals with prostates of small to moderate size
- Patients with bleeding risks or comorbidities that make surgery less suitable
- Men seeking outpatient treatment with minimal downtime
Possible Risks & Complications
Although TUMT is generally safe, potential risks may include:
- Temporary urinary urgency, frequency, or burning
- Mild hematuria (blood in urine) during the first few days
- Urinary tract infections
- Temporary urinary retention requiring short-term catheterization
- Rare discomfort or inflammation in the prostate region
- Low risk of delayed symptom improvement requiring additional therapy
Techniques & Technology Used
Korean clinics use advanced TUMT systems with real-time temperature monitoring to ensure precise heating of prostate tissue. The procedure involves:
- Insertion of a specialized microwave catheter into the urethra to target the enlarged prostate
- Delivery of controlled microwave energy to heat and shrink obstructive tissue
- Continuous monitoring of tissue temperature to avoid damage to surrounding structures
- Gradual necrosis of treated tissue over several weeks, resulting in symptom relief
Treatment Process in Korea
The typical TUMT process includes:
- Initial Consultation: Review of urinary symptoms, prostate size, and medical history
- Diagnostic Testing: Blood tests, urinalysis, PSA testing, and imaging as needed
- Procedure Preparation: Local anesthesia and mild sedation
- TUMT Procedure: Insertion of microwave catheter and targeted heating of prostate tissue
- Post-Procedure Monitoring: Observation for a few hours; most patients discharged the same day
Recovery & After-Care
Recovery after TUMT Therapy is generally quick and comfortable:
- Mild urinary discomfort or urgency may persist for several days
- Temporary catheterization may be required for some patients
- Most patients resume normal activities within 1–2 days
- Follow-up visits monitor urinary improvement and ensure optimal results
- Hydration and avoidance of strenuous activity for a short period are recommended
Results & Longevity
TUMT Therapy provides effective relief for BPH symptoms:
- Gradual improvement in urinary flow over a few weeks
- Long-term reduction in urinary obstruction with minimal risk of complications
- High patient satisfaction due to non-invasive nature and preservation of sexual function
- Some patients may require repeat or additional therapy depending on prostate growth
- Ideal for patients seeking outpatient, low-risk BPH management
Why Korea Is a Top Destination
Korea is a preferred destination for TUMT Therapy due to:
- Advanced urology centers with experienced specialists
- State-of-the-art microwave therapy equipment
- Affordable treatment costs compared to Western countries
- Comprehensive care for international patients, including translation, travel, and post-procedure support
- High standards of safety, hygiene, and patient care
Cost Range
The cost of TUMT Therapy in Korea typically ranges from $3,000 to $6,000, depending on:
- Clinic and specialist experience
- Inclusion of pre-procedure diagnostics, anesthesia, and follow-up care
- Complexity and size of the prostate
Popular Clinics in Korea
Some of the top clinics offering TUMT Therapy in Korea include:
- Seoul Urology & Andrology Clinic
- JK Male Health Center, Seoul
- Korea Men’s Health Institute, Seoul
- VIP Male Clinic, Gangnam
- Dr. Kim’s Urology Clinic, Busan



