Treatment Overview
Monopolar Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (Monopolar TURP) is a well-established minimally invasive surgical procedure for treating benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), which is the enlargement of the prostate gland. During this procedure, a monopolar electrical loop is used to remove excess prostate tissue, relieving urinary obstruction and improving urinary flow.
In Korea, Monopolar TURP is performed in leading urology centers using high-definition endoscopic equipment and modern surgical facilities. Although newer bipolar systems exist, monopolar TURP remains a reliable and effective option for patients with BPH, particularly in cases where hospital resources or specific patient conditions favor this technique.
Purpose & Benefits
The primary purpose of Monopolar TURP is to relieve lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) caused by prostate enlargement, including difficulty urinating, weak urine stream, frequent urination, and incomplete bladder emptying.
Key benefits include:
- Effective relief of urinary obstruction
- Minimally invasive procedure compared to open prostate surgery
- Improvement in urinary flow and bladder function
- Shorter hospital stay than traditional open surgery
- Established technique with predictable outcomes
Monopolar TURP is particularly suitable for patients seeking a time-tested, reliable surgical solution for BPH in Korea.
Ideal Candidates
Ideal candidates include:
- Men with moderate to severe LUTS due to BPH
- Patients with urinary retention, recurrent urinary tract infections, or bladder stones secondary to BPH
- Individuals not responding adequately to medication
- Patients with prostate sizes suitable for monopolar resection
Final eligibility is determined after clinical evaluation, imaging, and consultation with a Korean urology specialist.
Possible Risks & Complications
Monopolar TURP is generally safe, but potential risks may include:
- Temporary hematuria (blood in urine)
- Urinary tract infection
- Urethral stricture or irritation
- Temporary urinary incontinence
- Rare complications such as bladder perforation or TUR syndrome (fluid absorption issues)
Korean hospitals use careful surgical protocols and monitoring to minimize risks and manage complications effectively.
Techniques & Technology Used
Korean hospitals employ advanced equipment for Monopolar TURP, including:
- Monopolar resection loop with precise energy control
- Glycine or other appropriate irrigation solutions to maintain clear vision and prevent fluid absorption complications
- High-definition endoscopic cameras for precise tissue removal
- Postoperative bladder irrigation systems to reduce clot formation
These technologies ensure precise, safe, and efficient prostate tissue removal.
Treatment Process in Korea
The treatment process begins with preoperative evaluation including urinalysis, imaging, and laboratory tests. The procedure is performed under spinal or general anesthesia.
A resectoscope is inserted through the urethra to visualize and remove excess prostate tissue using the monopolar loop. Continuous irrigation is maintained throughout the surgery. A urinary catheter is usually placed postoperatively for 1–2 days to facilitate healing and drainage. Most patients are discharged shortly after catheter removal.
International patient services assist with scheduling, translation, and follow-up care.
Recovery & After-Care
Recovery after Monopolar TURP is generally smooth:
- Mild urinary discomfort or burning may occur temporarily
- Catheter removal typically occurs within 1–2 days
- Patients should avoid heavy lifting or strenuous activity for several weeks
- Hydration and prescribed medications help reduce infection risk
- Follow-up appointments and imaging may be scheduled to monitor recovery
Remote follow-up options are often available for international patients.
Results & Longevity
Monopolar TURP provides effective and durable symptom relief. Many patients experience improved urinary function and quality of life for several years. Long-term outcomes are influenced by prostate size, health condition, and adherence to follow-up care.
Why Korea Is a Top Destination
Korea is a preferred destination for Monopolar TURP due to:
- Highly skilled urologists experienced in BPH surgery
- Advanced surgical equipment and endoscopic technology
- High success rates with minimal complications
- Shorter hospital stays and efficient treatment pathways
- Comprehensive support for international patients
These factors make Korea an ideal choice for patients seeking safe and effective BPH surgery.
Cost Range
The cost of Monopolar TURP in Korea generally ranges from USD 3,000 to USD 6,500. Costs vary depending on hospital category, surgeon experience, anesthesia, length of hospital stay, and additional services.
Korean pricing offers competitive value for high-quality surgical care.
Popular Clinics in Korea
Leading facilities for Monopolar TURP include:
- University-affiliated tertiary hospitals
- Specialized urology centers
- International patient-focused hospitals in Seoul and Gangnam
- Multispecialty hospitals with advanced endourology units
Patients are advised to select clinics based on surgeon expertise, technology availability, and comprehensive international patient services.
