Treatment Overview
The BHA Peel (Beta Hydroxy Acid Peel), most commonly using salicylic acid, is a chemical exfoliation treatment that penetrates into pores and dissolves oil, making it particularly effective for acne-prone, oily skin with pigmentation issues. Unlike AHAs, which are water-soluble and act on the skin surface, BHAs are oil-soluble, allowing them to clean deep within pores while also lightening pigmentation.
In Korean dermatology clinics, BHA peels are often used to treat post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH) from acne, sunspots, and uneven tone. They are frequently combined with laser pigmentation treatments (like Pico, Q-switched Nd:YAG, or fractional lasers) for comprehensive results, especially in patients who also struggle with acne or congested skin.
Purpose & Benefits
- Pigment Lightening: Improves PIH, freckles, and sun-induced pigmentation.
- Acne & PIH Control: Reduces active acne while fading acne marks.
- Pore Cleansing: Dissolves sebum and debris, preventing clogged pores.
- Texture Smoothing: Refines roughness and uneven tone.
- Safe for Asian Skin: Gentle Korean protocols minimize PIH risk.
Ideal Candidates
BHA Peel in Korea is recommended for:
- Patients with post-acne pigmentation (PIH) and oily or acne-prone skin.
- Individuals with freckles, sunspots, or mild pigmentation combined with breakouts.
- Those with enlarged pores or uneven texture.
- Adults seeking pigment correction + acne management together.
- Patients who prefer non-laser options or supportive treatments between laser sessions.
Possible Risks & Complications
- Redness & Tingling: Common, usually fades within hours.
- Peeling or Flaking: Mild to moderate, depending on peel strength.
- Dryness or Tightness: Temporary as skin renews.
- Rare Risks: PIH if aftercare or sun protection is neglected.
- Over-Drying: Possible in patients with already dry skin.
Surgical Techniques Used
- Salicylic Acid (Common BHA): Typically 20–30% used in dermatology clinics.
- Oil-Soluble Action: Penetrates deeper into pores to clear sebum and pigment.
- Layered Application: Solution applied in thin layers, left briefly before neutralization.
- Combination Therapy: Often paired with Pico lasers, Nd:YAG, or whitening programs.
- Protocol: Usually 3–6 sessions, spaced 2–4 weeks apart.
Recovery & Aftercare
- Immediately: Mild redness, stinging, or warmth.
- 1–3 Days: Skin may feel dry or tight.
- 3–7 Days: Gentle peeling or flaking, pigment spots may darken before fading.
- 1–2 Weeks: Smoother, clearer, more even-toned skin.
Aftercare Tips:
- Apply SPF 50+ sunscreen daily and avoid direct sun.
- Use gentle cleansers and hydrating creams to restore skin barrier.
- Avoid exfoliants, scrubs, acids, or retinoids for 5–7 days.
- Do not pick at peeling skin or darkened spots.
- Maintain hydration to speed recovery.
Results & Longevity
- After 1 Session: Fresher glow, smoother feel, mild brightening.
- After 2–3 Sessions: Visible fading of PIH and acne marks; pores appear clearer.
- After 4–6 Sessions: Significant improvement in pigmentation, clarity, and acne control.
- Long-Term: Maintenance peels every 1–3 months recommended for acne-prone or pigment-prone skin.
Treatment Process in Korea
1. Consultation & Skin Analysis
- Dermatologist evaluates acne severity, pigmentation type, and skin sensitivity.
- Customized peel strength determined (20–30% salicylic acid most common).
2. Preparation
- Cleansing and degreasing of the skin.
- Protective eyewear applied if combined with light therapies.
3. BHA Peel Session
- Step 1: Application of salicylic acid solution in thin layers.
- Step 2: Left on skin for a controlled time to exfoliate and clear pores.
- Step 3: Neutralization and cleansing.
- Step 4: Application of soothing mask, serum, or moisturizer.
- Duration: 15–20 minutes.
4. Post-Treatment Care in Clinic
- Soothing cream and SPF applied.
- Optional LED or calming therapy for added recovery.
5. Follow-Up
- Typically 3–6 sessions for pigmentation + acne control.
- Maintenance every 1–3 months for oily, acne-prone skin.
Unique Korean Advantages
- Acne + Pigment Protocols: Tailored to target both acne breakouts and PIH together.
- Gentle Yet Effective: Lower concentrations with multiple sessions to avoid irritation.
- Combination-Oriented: Often paired with Pico, V-beam, or whitening drips for comprehensive care.
- Affordable & Widely Available: Offered in most dermatology clinics as part of pigmentation programs.
Cost Range (Estimated)
- Single Session (Full Face): USD 80 – 150
- 3–6 Session Package: USD 250 – 600
- Premium Program (BHA Peel + Laser + Whitening Drips): USD 800 – 1,500
Additional Costs:
- Consultation: USD 20 – 50
- Add-ons (Glutathione, Vitamin C, TXA infusions): USD 80 – 200
- Boosters (PRP, Rejuran, Exosomes): USD 200 – 500
- LED or Cooling Mask Therapy: USD 30 – 80
Popular Clinics in Seoul
- Oracle Dermatology: BHA peels for acne-prone skin with pigmentation issues.
- Banobagi Dermatology: BHA combined with Pico for PIH from acne.
- Renewme Skin Clinic: BHA + whitening drips for post-acne glow.
- View Plastic & Dermatology: Combination BHA peel + laser toning.
- Chaum Anti-Aging Center: Premium acne + pigmentation care programs with BHA peels.
