Treatment Overview
Minimally Invasive Uterine Polyp Surgery is a modern and highly effective procedure designed to remove endometrial (uterine) polyps — small benign growths that can cause irregular bleeding, spotting, or infertility. Unlike traditional open surgery, this advanced approach uses endoscopic or laparoscopic techniques to remove polyps through natural or tiny access points, resulting in faster recovery, minimal scarring, and maximum fertility preservation.
In Korea, minimally invasive uterine surgery is a hallmark of the Women’s Health / OBGYN – Surgical Gynecology specialty. Korean hospitals are internationally recognized for their state-of-the-art surgical technology, including high-definition hysteroscopic systems, 3D/4K laparoscopic imaging, and robotic-assisted platforms. This allows for precise removal of uterine polyps with minimal pain and downtime.
Purpose & Benefits
- Removes uterine polyps that cause abnormal uterine bleeding, pelvic pain, or infertility.
- Provides fertility-preserving treatment by maintaining the integrity of the uterine lining.
- Minimizes trauma, bleeding, and postoperative pain compared to open surgery.
- Enables rapid recovery — most procedures are completed in under an hour with same-day discharge.
- Allows simultaneous treatment of other conditions such as fibroids or adhesions.
- Provides tissue for biopsy and early diagnosis of precancerous changes if present.
Ideal Candidates
- Women diagnosed with endometrial or cervical polyps on ultrasound or hysterosonography.
- Patients suffering from irregular bleeding, spotting, or postmenopausal bleeding.
- Women undergoing fertility treatments (IVF/IUI) where uterine abnormalities impact implantation.
- Patients who prefer a less invasive, quick-recovery alternative to traditional surgery.
- Women with recurring polyps or hormonal imbalance leading to uterine overgrowth.
Possible Risks & Complications
While minimally invasive surgery is extremely safe, potential risks include:
- Mild vaginal bleeding or cramping post-procedure.
- Rare infection or endometritis.
- Uterine perforation (very rare in expert hands).
- Fluid overload from hysteroscopic distension media (rare and monitored).
- Minimal risk of adhesion formation (reduced through advanced Korean techniques).
- Recurrence of polyps due to hormonal imbalance.
Surgical Techniques Used
Korea leads globally in the use of advanced minimally invasive surgical systems for uterine polyp removal. Common methods include:
- Hysteroscopic Polypectomy: A thin hysteroscope is inserted through the vagina and cervix to visualize and remove polyps precisely without incisions.
- Micro-Hysteroscopy: Uses ultra-thin scopes (2–3 mm) for pain-free, fertility-preserving removal.
- Laparoscopic-Assisted Polyp Removal: Combines laparoscopy and hysteroscopy for complex or deep-seated polyps.
- Laser-Assisted (CO₂ / Diode) Polypectomy: Vaporizes polyps with high precision and minimal bleeding.
- Tissue Morcellation Systems (Shaver Technique): Simultaneously cuts and aspirates polyps, shortening procedure time and recovery.
- Robotic-Assisted Endoscopic Surgery: Used for complex cases requiring enhanced dexterity and visualization.
These techniques ensure maximum precision, minimal discomfort, and optimal reproductive outcomes.
Recovery & Aftercare
- Most procedures take 20–60 minutes, depending on the type of technique.
- Conducted as day surgery, allowing same-day discharge.
- Light spotting or mild cramps may occur for a few days.
- Avoid sexual activity, tampons, or intense exercise for 5–7 days.
- Follow-up visit within 1–2 weeks for evaluation and pathology review.
- Most patients return to normal daily routines within 24–48 hours.
Results & Longevity
- Immediate relief from irregular bleeding and menstrual discomfort.
- High success rate with low recurrence when the polyp base is fully excised.
- Improved fertility outcomes and endometrial receptivity.
- Long-lasting results with minimal risk of scarring or complications.
- Excellent cosmetic and reproductive outcomes due to minimally invasive nature.
Treatment Process in Korea
South Korea is a global leader in minimally invasive gynecologic surgery, integrating medical innovation, precision technology, and patient-centered care. The country’s hospitals are equipped with the latest imaging and surgical platforms, offering women superior comfort and results.
Most advanced and popular surgical techniques performed in Korea:
- 3D / 4K hysteroscopic and laparoscopic systems for enhanced visualization.
- Laser-assisted hysteroscopy for bloodless precision removal.
- AI-integrated imaging for accurate detection and mapping of polyps.
- Robotic-assisted uterine surgery for complex or multi-lesion cases.
- One-day surgical systems for efficient, coordinated patient experience.
Unique Korean methods or technology:
- Pain-free sedation protocols and monitored anesthesia care for patient comfort.
- Fertility-preserving surgical standards widely adopted in leading clinics.
- Hybrid endoscopic-laparoscopic systems for complete polyp removal in a single session.
- Digital follow-up systems and multilingual patient coordination for medical tourists.
Why Korea is considered a top destination for this surgery:
- Highly trained OBGYN surgeons specializing in minimally invasive gynecology.
- State-of-the-art hospital facilities and strict infection control standards.
- Affordable pricing with world-class quality and service.
- Efficient care pathways with minimal waiting times.
- Excellent track record for fertility-focused and cosmetic gynecologic surgeries.
Cost Range
The cost of Minimally Invasive Uterine Polyp Surgery in Korea varies by technology, hospital type, and case complexity:
- Typical Range: USD 2,000 – 5,000
- Micro / Office Hysteroscopy: USD 1,000 – 2,000
- Laser or Robotic-Assisted Surgery: USD 4,000 – 8,000
- Comprehensive Packages (Anesthesia, Pathology, Follow-up): USD 3,000 – 6,000
Korean hospitals offer transparent and inclusive pricing, often bundling consultations, imaging, procedure, anesthesia, pathology, and postoperative care. International patients also benefit from medical tourism programs including language assistance and travel coordination.
Popular Clinics with Advanced Minimally Invasive Uterine Polyp Surgery in Korea
- Seoul Miz Hospital – Specializes in minimally invasive hysteroscopic and fertility-preserving uterine surgeries.
- MizMedi Hospital (Seoul) – Renowned for advanced reproductive and endoscopic procedures.
- Yoonho OB/GYN Hospital (Gangnam) – Offers one-day minimally invasive hysteroscopic and laparoscopic surgery.
- Gangnam Women’s Clinic – Known for outpatient, sedation-based uterine polyp removal and fertility care.
- Asan Medical Center (Seoul) – Premier tertiary hospital providing robotic and endoscopic gynecologic surgery.
- Samsung Medical Center (Seoul) – Internationally recognized for minimally invasive and fertility-focused gynecology.
- Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong – Academic hospital with state-of-the-art minimally invasive surgical suites.
