Treatment Overview
Multiparametric MRI (mpMRI) is an advanced imaging technique used to evaluate the prostate gland in detail. It combines multiple imaging sequences, such as T2-weighted imaging, diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI), and dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE) imaging, to detect prostate cancer, assess tumor aggressiveness, and guide biopsy planning.
In Korea, mpMRI is performed in state-of-the-art hospitals and imaging centers using high-field MRI machines (3 Tesla) and interpreted by experienced radiologists specialized in prostate imaging. This makes it a critical tool for accurate diagnosis and treatment planning for both domestic and international patients.
Purpose & Benefits
The purpose of mpMRI is to:
- Detect clinically significant prostate cancer
- Evaluate tumor location, size, and aggressiveness
- Guide targeted biopsies for precise tissue sampling
- Monitor prostate cancer progression or response to therapy
Benefits include:
- Non-invasive and highly accurate imaging
- Reduces unnecessary biopsies by identifying high-risk lesions
- Improves targeted biopsy precision with fusion-guided techniques
- Supports treatment planning for surgery, radiation, or active surveillance
- Safe and comfortable procedure suitable for international patients
Ideal Candidates
mpMRI is recommended for men who:
- Have elevated PSA levels or suspicious PSA trends
- Had a previous negative biopsy but persistent clinical suspicion
- Show suspicious lesions on initial imaging
- Are high-risk patients due to family history or genetic mutations
- Need precise tumor mapping before biopsy or treatment
Korean urologists and radiologists evaluate patient history and prior test results to determine mpMRI suitability.
Possible Risks & Complications
mpMRI is generally very safe, but possible considerations include:
- Temporary discomfort lying in the MRI scanner
- Claustrophobia or anxiety during imaging
- Rare allergic reaction to contrast agent (if DCE is used)
- Not recommended for patients with certain metal implants or pacemakers
Techniques & Technology Used
Korea uses advanced MRI technology for accurate prostate imaging:
- 3 Tesla high-field MRI scanners for superior image resolution
- Multiparametric sequences: T2-weighted, DWI, and DCE imaging
- PI-RADS scoring system for standardized lesion assessment
- Fusion imaging compatibility for targeted biopsy planning
- Experienced radiologists specializing in prostate mpMRI interpretation
These tools provide detailed prostate mapping and improve diagnostic accuracy.
Treatment Process in Korea
- Consultation & Assessment – Review PSA levels, prior imaging, and biopsy history
- Patient Preparation – Remove metal objects, brief patient on MRI process, possible contrast injection
- mpMRI Scan – High-resolution imaging of the prostate using multiple sequences
- Image Analysis – Radiologists evaluate and report suspicious lesions using PI-RADS
- Follow-Up Recommendations – Targeted biopsy, treatment planning, or active surveillance
Medical tourism coordinators help international patients with scheduling, translation, and follow-up planning.
Recovery & After-Care
- No significant recovery required
- Resume normal activities immediately after the scan
- Mild discomfort may occur from lying still
- Stay hydrated if contrast agent was used
Results & Interpretation
mpMRI results provide:
- Detection and localization of suspicious prostate lesions
- PI-RADS score to indicate likelihood of clinically significant cancer
- Guidance for fusion-guided or targeted biopsy
- Tumor mapping for surgical or radiation planning
These results are essential for precise prostate cancer diagnosis and treatment.
Why Korea Is a Top Destination
- High-field 3T MRI machines with advanced imaging protocols
- Experienced radiologists specialized in prostate mpMRI
- Integrated imaging and biopsy planning for accurate diagnosis
- Fast scheduling and efficient care for international patients
- English-language support and medical tourism assistance
- Affordable and high-quality compared to Western countries
Cost Range
Typical costs for mpMRI in Korea:
₩500,000 – ₩1,500,000 KRW (~$400–$1,200 USD)
Costs vary depending on:
- Hospital or imaging center grade
- Use of contrast agent
- Consultation fees and imaging interpretation
- Combination with fusion-guided biopsy if required
Popular Clinics in Korea
- Seoul National University Hospital – Advanced Prostate Imaging Center
- Samsung Medical Center – Multiparametric MRI & Fusion Biopsy Program
- Asan Medical Center – Urology & Imaging Department
- Gangnam Severance Hospital – International Patient Imaging Services
- Korea University Anam Hospital – Advanced Prostate Diagnostics
- JK Urology & Men’s Health Clinics – mpMRI & Targeted Biopsy Support
