Treatment Overview
PSA Density (PSAD) Evaluation is a diagnostic approach that measures the level of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) relative to the size of the prostate gland. By considering both PSA levels and prostate volume, PSAD provides a more accurate assessment of prostate cancer risk than PSA alone.
In Korea, PSA density evaluation is performed using high-precision blood tests combined with imaging studies such as transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) or MRI to measure prostate volume. Hospitals use advanced diagnostic tools and experienced urologists to provide precise assessments for both domestic and international patients.
Purpose & Benefits
The purpose of PSA density evaluation is to:
- Improve accuracy in detecting clinically significant prostate cancer
- Reduce unnecessary prostate biopsies for patients with elevated PSA but large prostate volume
- Guide decision-making for further diagnostic procedures
Benefits include:
- Enhanced diagnostic accuracy over PSA alone
- Non-invasive assessment combining blood test and imaging
- Better risk stratification to avoid unnecessary biopsies
- Quick and efficient procedure suitable for international patients
- Supports informed decision-making regarding treatment planning
Ideal Candidates
PSA density evaluation is recommended for men who:
- Have borderline elevated PSA levels (usually 4–10 ng/mL)
- Are considering prostate biopsy
- Have large prostate glands identified on imaging
- Have a family history of prostate cancer or other risk factors
- Require accurate risk assessment before clinical decisions
Korean urologists evaluate each patient’s PSA, imaging, and medical history to determine if PSAD is appropriate.
Possible Risks & Complications
PSA density evaluation is safe and minimally invasive. Potential considerations include:
- Mild discomfort during blood draw
- Rare bruising at the puncture site
- Temporary anxiety while awaiting results
- Imaging (TRUS or MRI) may cause mild discomfort or pressure in the pelvic area
Techniques & Technology Used
Korea employs advanced technologies for accurate PSA density evaluation:
- PSA blood testing using high-sensitivity immunoassays
- Prostate volume measurement with MRI or transrectal ultrasound (TRUS)
- Calculation of PSA density by dividing PSA level by prostate volume
- High-resolution imaging for precise prostate measurements
- Certified laboratories adhering to international standards
These tools ensure accurate risk assessment and guide clinical decision-making.
Treatment Process in Korea
- Consultation & Evaluation – Review PSA levels, symptoms, and medical history
- Blood Sample Collection – Venipuncture performed by trained staff
- Prostate Volume Measurement – Imaging with TRUS or MRI
- PSA Density Calculation – PSA level divided by prostate volume to obtain PSAD
- Result Interpretation – Provides guidance for biopsy, monitoring, or treatment
Medical tourism coordinators assist with scheduling, translation, and follow-up care for international patients.
Recovery & After-Care
- Minimal recovery needed
- Mild soreness or bruising at blood draw site may occur
- Resume normal activities immediately
- Keep a record of PSA density for future monitoring
Results & Interpretation
PSA density results provide:
- PSA level per unit of prostate volume (ng/mL/cm³)
- Risk assessment for prostate cancer
Interpretation:
- Higher PSAD often indicates higher risk of clinically significant prostate cancer
- Lower PSAD suggests benign conditions such as BPH
- Results guide decisions about biopsy, monitoring, or further imaging
Why Korea Is a Top Destination
- High-quality laboratories and imaging facilities
- Experienced urologists specialized in advanced prostate diagnostics
- Fast, accurate, and convenient testing for international patients
- English-language support and medical tourism services
- Cost-effective compared to Western countries
- Access to follow-up procedures such as targeted biopsy if needed
Cost Range
Typical costs for PSA density evaluation in Korea:
₩150,000 – ₩400,000 KRW (~$120–$300 USD)
Costs vary depending on:
- Blood test and imaging (TRUS or MRI)
- Hospital grade (private vs. university hospital)
- Consultation fees
Popular Clinics in Korea
- Seoul National University Hospital – Urology & Imaging Center
- Samsung Medical Center – Prostate Screening & Advanced Diagnostics
- Asan Medical Center – Laboratory & Urology Department
- Gangnam Severance Hospital – International Patient Screening Services
- Korea University Anam Hospital – Advanced Urology & PSA Density Evaluation
- JK Urology & Men’s Health Clinics – PSA Density Testing & International Support
